Jump to content



Featured Articles

Check out the latest featured articles.

File Library

Check out the latest downloads available in the File Library.

New Article

Product Viscosity vs. Shear

Featured File

Vertical Tank Selection

New Blog Entry

Low Flow in Pipes- posted in Ankur's blog

Compression Ratio For Compressor

compressor compression ratio

This topic has been archived. This means that you cannot reply to this topic.
11 replies to this topic
Share this topic:
| More

#1 mbsahg

mbsahg

    Veteran Member

  • Members
  • 30 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 05:59 AM

Hello~

 

I am trying to design compressor for MVR.

This design condition is below;

 

1) Inlet pressure: 2.3kg/cm2g(at saturated)

2) Outlet pressure: 15kg/cm2g(without aftercooler)

3) Flowrate: 3ton/hr

 

I think that the compressor is needed two stage. And I am to want about optimum(or recommend) compression ratio.

If there is the value, I will be simulating according it.

 

Thank you for reading.


Edited by mbsahg, 27 April 2015 - 06:02 AM.


#2 Bobby Strain

Bobby Strain

    Gold Member

  • Members
  • 3,529 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 09:21 AM

What is MVR? And what is the gas?

 

Bobby



#3 fallah

fallah

    Gold Member

  • ChE Plus Subscriber
  • 4,954 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 10:54 AM

mbsahg,

 

Yes, i think it needs to be designed in two stages. As far as i know, equal compression ratios across the first stage and second stage will result in optimum ones, as in your case is to be 2.2



#4 mbsahg

mbsahg

    Veteran Member

  • Members
  • 30 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 06:47 PM

What is MVR? And what is the gas?

 

Bobby

Hello, Bobby

 

It is 'Mechanical vapor recompression'.

Column overhead condenser(air cooler) will replace to steam generator in order to recovery waste heat.

And the steam is compressed to make M.P steam._M.P steam header pressure is 14kg/cm2g.

 

Have a good day.



#5 breizh

breizh

    Gold Member

  • Admin
  • 6,344 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 06:52 PM

hi ,

Consider reading the document attached .

Good luck.

Breizh

#6 mbsahg

mbsahg

    Veteran Member

  • Members
  • 30 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 07:07 PM

mbsahg,

 

Yes, i think it needs to be designed in two stages. As far as i know, equal compression ratios across the first stage and second stage will result in optimum ones, as in your case is to be 2.2

 

Thank, fallah

 

I am known to keep equal compression ratios for you.

There is a question for compression ratio.

What is the range of the compression ratio?

If the value know, Compressor stage is decided it.

 

Thank you for reading 

Have a good day.



#7 mbsahg

mbsahg

    Veteran Member

  • Members
  • 30 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 07:14 PM

hi ,

Consider reading the document attached .

Good luck.

Breizh

Thank, breizh

 

It seem to be good document. I am going to read it.

 

Have a good day.



#8 Bobby Strain

Bobby Strain

    Gold Member

  • Members
  • 3,529 posts

Posted 27 April 2015 - 07:24 PM

You will likely find this to be a difficult application. And expensive. MVR is usually applied with a low pressure evaporator and a single stage compression with a rotary compressor. It's unlikely that your project will improve your cost. Let us know how it turns out.

 

Bobby



#9 PingPong

PingPong

    Gold Member

  • Members
  • 1,446 posts

Posted 28 April 2015 - 03:59 AM


There is a question for compression ratio.

What is the range of the compression ratio?

If the value know, Compressor stage is decided it.

Compression ratio as such is not an issue.

 

What normally sets the maximum compression ratio of each stage is the maximum allowable discharge temperature of each stage. So the first stage compresses to that allowable temperature, then there is intercooling, and then the second stage, et cetera.

 

If I understand you correct, you have saturated steam of 2.3 kg/cm2g and 136 oC, and you want to compress that up to 15 kg/cm2g ?

But with steam you can not have intercooling between multiple stages because that would condense it all.

 

So what you want to do is not feasible, in my opinion, because you would need a single stage compressor (without interstage cooling) and that would result in a very high discharge temperature that would be a problem for any compressor.



#10 mbsahg

mbsahg

    Veteran Member

  • Members
  • 30 posts

Posted 28 April 2015 - 11:30 PM

 


There is a question for compression ratio.

What is the range of the compression ratio?

If the value know, Compressor stage is decided it.

Compression ratio as such is not an issue.

 

What normally sets the maximum compression ratio of each stage is the maximum allowable discharge temperature of each stage. So the first stage compresses to that allowable temperature, then there is intercooling, and then the second stage, et cetera.

 

If I understand you correct, you have saturated steam of 2.3 kg/cm2g and 136 oC, and you want to compress that up to 15 kg/cm2g ?

But with steam you can not have intercooling between multiple stages because that would condense it all.

 

So what you want to do is not feasible, in my opinion, because you would need a single stage compressor (without interstage cooling) and that would result in a very high discharge temperature that would be a problem for any compressor.

 

Thank, PingPong

 

Target of the MVR system is to produce M.P steam(14kg/cm2g, 286.7℃) in order to supply header.

The steam flow rate is 30ton/hr.(3ton/hr is my mistake from typing.)

I think to get a centrifugal compressor.

Maybe it isn't possible to make required pressure(15kg/cm2g)with centrifugal compressor from one stage compressor.

And I am designing to install desuperheater between first stage and second stage in order to reduce temperature.(It is like intercooler.)

But there is a problem:  The flow rate of BFW of desuperheater is very small.(about 100~200kg/hr)  

Therefore, I think that isn't feasible.

 

Thank you for reading 

Have a good day~


Edited by mbsahg, 29 April 2015 - 12:10 AM.


#11 PingPong

PingPong

    Gold Member

  • Members
  • 1,446 posts

Posted 29 April 2015 - 04:52 AM

When the flow is 30 t/h (instead of only 3 t/h) allowing use of a centrifugal compressor it may be feasible to produce M.P. steam of 287 oC.

 

Atlas Copco states that discharge temperature can be up to 300 oC with their centrifugal machines:

http://www.dwa.nl/wp...Atlas-Copco.pdf



#12 Bobby Strain

Bobby Strain

    Gold Member

  • Members
  • 3,529 posts

Posted 29 April 2015 - 09:05 PM

Well, you should proof read your queries before you post them! It's all in the details.

 

Bobby






Similar Topics