Jump to content



Featured Articles

Check out the latest featured articles.

File Library

Check out the latest downloads available in the File Library.

New Article

Product Viscosity vs. Shear

Featured File

Vertical Tank Selection

New Blog Entry

Low Flow in Pipes- posted in Ankur's blog

Rupture Disks


This topic has been archived. This means that you cannot reply to this topic.
1 reply to this topic
Share this topic:
| More

#1 Guest_helena_*

Guest_helena_*
  • guestGuests

Posted 12 November 2006 - 08:05 PM

I am doing some pressure drop calculations for pressure relief valves and rupture disks. For pressure relief valves, standards state that the pressure drop should be less than 10% of the set pressure or less than 21% for fire contingency.

My question is, does anyone know if any such limitations exist for rupture disks? I have calculated the pressure drop for some rupture disks to be up to 100% of the set pressure, which seems extremely high. I was wondering if there are any limits which the pressure drop much comply with. Thanks.

#2 pleckner

pleckner

    Gold Member

  • ChE Plus Subscriber
  • 564 posts

Posted 12 November 2006 - 08:42 PM

Helena:

First off, I invite you to read my series on rupture disks that is published in the Free Articles, Pressure Relief Design section of this website. It will help you tremendously in understanding how the rupture disk fits into the overall relief system either as a stand alone device or in combination with a relief valve.

Second, standards do not say anthing about pressure drop in a relief device tail pipe (discharge piping). They talk about constant and allowable variable back pressures and inlet pressure drops. You may either be referring to the allowable variable back pressure against a conventional relief valve (10% of set pressure) before they loose capacity and the ability to stay opened or you are referring to the over pressure allowed in the vessel during relief.

If you are indeed talking about variable back pressure, this is icaused by the built up back pressure when the system is in full relief and this built up back pressure is a function of pressure loss in the system but is not the only pressure you have to be concerned about. If the flow is choked (isothermal) or sonic (adiabatic), then you also have to be concerned about the critical or choked pressure as well.

Please provide more information and we can better address your concerns. Also, please read those articles I referenced. They will go a long way to help you undestand the system and may even help you answer the question I think you may be asking.




Similar Topics