All,
We have zeolite beds at our facility to dry (ie remove water) hydrocarbons (in this case butene).
There is one duty bed and one stand-by bed.
Regeneration if the bed is done in 4 steps:
-
empty duty bed to stand-by bed
-
depressurise emptied bed to flare
-
flush depressurised bed with ambient nitrogen (4 barg)
-
regenerate bed by flushing with hot nitrogen (4 barg)
Bed is flushed top to bottom.
During step 3, we notice temperatures gradually drop over time down to -70°C => there it flatlines shortly to then increase again (range of temp transmitters < -100 °C)
Originally bed was designed for only - 40°C => we're investigating whether we have a mechanical problem and if so how to solve it.
I think that low temperatures are linked with the low partial pressure of the evaporated butene in the nitrogen.
It is not clear to me what mechanisms really drives the temp to stop at around - 70°C and then increase again and what the handles are to counteract the temp drop (or what prevents it from dropping further)?
Any thoughts on this situation?