I posted same question in Refiniong, hydrocarbon,....but this place seems more appropriate,,,
We've relocated sec. reformar of an ammonia plant to a new location and now refractory installation inside the reactor is in progress. Se. reformer will have catalyst bed for endothermic reforming reacton. Above the catalyst bed refractory is thicker due to high temperature of combustion zone ~ 1200 C. After catalyst bed starts, refractory thickness reduces as endothermic reaction will decrease the temperature of the process gas.
Question is, starting from top, up to what depth thicker refractory needs to be isntalled? exactly where catalyst bed starts or how much downward around the catalyst bed to be on safe side? drawing is attached for reference