In a plate heat exchanger,If we remove plates will the pressure drop across the exchanger increase or decrease?
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Pressure Drop
Started by Guest_Guest_afdmello_*, Nov 12 2004 02:10 AM
5 replies to this topic
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#1 Guest_Guest_afdmello_*
Posted 12 November 2004 - 02:10 AM
#2
Posted 20 November 2004 - 10:49 AM
I would say 'increase'.
I'm not overly-familiar with plate heat exchangers (I'm more familiar with plate-fins), but as I understand it there are a given number of plates for the 'hot' fluid and a given number of plates for the 'cold' fluid. The cold fluid flows through the cold layers in a parallel type arrangement, same for the hot fluid. The hot fluid layers are typically laid counter-current to the cold layers.
By removing plates, you will effectively be reducing the free flow area. This will increase the velocity, which is proportional to the square root of the pressure drop, so I would anticipate an increase in pressure drop. You could very roughly estimate the increase by scaling like this. For example, if you reduce the number of layers by 10%, the free flow area will be reduced by roughly 10%, so the velocity will increase by roughly 10%, meaning the pressure drop across the plate will increase by roughly 5%.
This doesn't allow for heat transfer performance, which will also change. You could perhaps ask the original exchanger vendor to re-rate the exchanger for you (I've done this before).
I'm not overly-familiar with plate heat exchangers (I'm more familiar with plate-fins), but as I understand it there are a given number of plates for the 'hot' fluid and a given number of plates for the 'cold' fluid. The cold fluid flows through the cold layers in a parallel type arrangement, same for the hot fluid. The hot fluid layers are typically laid counter-current to the cold layers.
By removing plates, you will effectively be reducing the free flow area. This will increase the velocity, which is proportional to the square root of the pressure drop, so I would anticipate an increase in pressure drop. You could very roughly estimate the increase by scaling like this. For example, if you reduce the number of layers by 10%, the free flow area will be reduced by roughly 10%, so the velocity will increase by roughly 10%, meaning the pressure drop across the plate will increase by roughly 5%.
This doesn't allow for heat transfer performance, which will also change. You could perhaps ask the original exchanger vendor to re-rate the exchanger for you (I've done this before).
#3 Guest_Guest_*
Posted 20 June 2006 - 09:16 PM
QUOTE (Guest_afdmello @ Nov 12 2004, 02:10 AM) <{POST_SNAPBACK}>
In a plate heat exchanger,If we remove plates will the pressure drop across the exchanger increase or decrease?
If you remove plates, the flow will pass through a smaller area. So the velocity will increase, what implies an increase in pressure drop ..........
#4
Posted 21 June 2006 - 10:36 AM
Pressure drop will increase.
This is a very old issue. However what about thermal issue?
This is a very old issue. However what about thermal issue?
#5
Posted 22 June 2006 - 07:28 AM
I agree with pronab. Pressure drop will increase and depending on the fouling factor or safety margin of the plate heat exchanger the process conditions will not be achieved anymore.
#6
Posted 15 June 2007 - 08:44 AM
Removing the plates reduces the volume... the pressure drop will therefore increase.
If someone has some formula examples to calculate the pressure drop in plate heat exchanger (what ever the number of plates) please send it to esads@bih.net.ba.... thanks
If someone has some formula examples to calculate the pressure drop in plate heat exchanger (what ever the number of plates) please send it to esads@bih.net.ba.... thanks
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