Latest Downloads
-
Water Bath Indirect Heaters
Art Montemayor - Oct 12 2018 02:35 PM
-
Petroleum: A Primer for Kansas
Art Montemayor - Oct 12 2018 02:27 PM
-
Spray Tower for Flue Gas Scrubbing Design
ankur2061 - May 02 2018 02:31 PM
-
Selection of Vertical Tanks
ankur2061 - Apr 19 2018 07:42 AM
-
Pressure Drop Calculator for Strainers 1
ankur2061 - Mar 24 2017 02:04 PM
-
Horizontal Pig Trap System Design Guidelines
ankur2061 - Jan 14 2017 02:54 PM
-
Performance Prediction of 3-Stage Propane Refrigeration System
ankur2061 - Aug 08 2016 02:43 PM
-
Centrifugal Pump Troubleshooting Checklist
ankur2061 - Dec 17 2015 08:18 AM
-
Compressor Troubleshooting Checklist
ankur2061 - Sep 08 2015 11:43 AM
-
Amine Sweetening Unit Preliminary Design
ankur2061 - May 19 2015 09:35 AM
Popular Store Titles
Tank Jacket Calculator
Specification Sheet Collection
PIPESIZE
Relief Valve Sizing
Rupture Disc Sizing
Chemical and Process Engineering Resources
Submitted Chris Haslego, Nov 21 2011 11:21 AM | Last updated Nov 21 2011 01:29 PM
Category: | Thermodynamics |
Question: | I am looking for a definition for ISENTROPIC that in plain ordinary English, can you help? |
Keywords: | plain,explaination,isentropic |
Answer: | Answering your question in "plain ordinary English" is quite a challenge. Probably because ISENTROPIC refers to a process that occurs at constant ENTROPY which is a "measure of disorder". ENTROPY is a difficult concept for anyone to understand. Consider this:Let's say you are in a hot air ballon 100 feet above the ground. You drop 100 bricks to the ground. The likelyhood of the brick landing one on top of another to form a brick wall is very, very small. However, the chances ofthe bricks landing in a jumbled pile on the ground are very good. We would say that the "LIKELYHOOD OF THE JUMBLED PILE" is higher than that of the brick wall or the ENTROPY OF THE JUMBLED PILE IS HIGHER than the brick wall.Essentially, the greater the statistical probability of a particular state or arrangement of "things", the greater the entropy. For example, a crystalline solid of highly order molecules (such as salt) has a much LOWER entropy (degree of disorder) and a pool of liquid water. The liquid water molecules are much more DISORDERED than the crystalline structure of the salt.ISENTROPIC would be like saying that the chances the bricks falling to the ground and forming a wall are EXACTLY EQUAL to the chances of the bricks walling into a disorder pile.To my knowledge, real world examples of ISENTROPIC systems are rare...in fact I can't think of one! It is sometimes used to analyze systems of gases when assuming ideal gas properties (perfectly elastic molecules collisions). This is good for estimating and reduces the difficulty of the problems without sacraficing significant accuracy. However, assuming ideal gas properties is generally safe only at lower pressures.Hope I've helped here...."plain English"?.....I'm not sure....but I think it's as close as you'll get! |
Forum Quick Links
Tech Q & A Category List
-
Bulk Solids
-
ChE Outside the Plant
-
Chemical Process Business
-
Chemistry Basics
-
Corrosion
-
Equipment Design
-
Experimentation and Testing
-
Fluid Dynamics
-
Heat Transfer Technology
-
Industrial Utilities
-
Mass Transfer
-
Physical Property Information
-
Plant Basics
-
Plant Economics
-
Preparing to Become an Engineer
-
Process Control
-
Reactions and Processes
-
Refining
-
Safety
-
Separation Technology
-
The Environment
-
Thermodynamics
0 Comments