Dear forum
Could any experts here guide me How to calculate vapor volume from 1 m3 LGO liquid at 290degC to be contacted with hot catalyst at 750degC ?
Thank you
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Posted 08 November 2014 - 04:50 AM
Dear forum
Could any experts here guide me How to calculate vapor volume from 1 m3 LGO liquid at 290degC to be contacted with hot catalyst at 750degC ?
Thank you
Posted 09 November 2014 - 06:25 AM
Using liquid density of LGO you can convert 1 m3 to number of kg mass.
Using mol weight, T and P of LGO vapor you can calculate LGO vapor density.
From kg mass of LGO and its vapor density you can calculate LGO vapor volume (assuming no part of LGO cracks).
Posted 09 November 2014 - 10:43 PM
Vapor volume at 290 deg C of LGO
Let LGO density be d
Weight of 1 m3 LGO = 1000 x d kg
Let mean mol weight of LGO = M (You can estimate molecular weight by UOP 375 or ASTM D 2502 or by ASTM D 2503)
So, 1000 x d kg of LGO = (1000 x d)/M kg mols
1 kg mol of LGO = 22.4 m3 vapor at NTP theoretically
So, (1000 x d)/M kg mols of LGO = (1000 x d) x 22.4/M m3 at NTP = v1 say
Now apply PVT relation, p1v1/T1 = p2v2/T2
Assuming p1 = p2 (because pressure is not stated),
v1/T1 = v2/T2
v2 = v1 x T2/T1 = v1 x (273+290)/273 = v1 x 1.696 m3. This would be the volume of LGO vapor at 290 deg C and one ata pressure before it comes in contact with the catalyst
Edited by P.K.Rao, 09 November 2014 - 11:01 PM.
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