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Maximum Velocity Of Lng In Pipe


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#1 patrick3579

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Posted 19 August 2016 - 08:31 AM

Hello,

 

What is a maximum velocity for LNG in a pipe?

 

Thank You in advance,

Patrick



#2 Art Montemayor

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Posted 19 August 2016 - 10:04 AM   Best Answer

Use a conservative, slow velocity to avoid friction losses and vaporization.  You are dealing with a saturated liquid that has no sub-cooling.  An average velocity of approximately 4-6 ft/sec should be OK.  Stay away from 10 or more ft/sec.



#3 patrick3579

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Posted 19 August 2016 - 10:15 AM

Thank You for fast answer!



#4 Bobby Strain

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Posted 19 August 2016 - 03:18 PM

I usually agree with Art. But LNG piping is expensive. So I believe if you look at LNG facility details you will find liquid velocities on the conservative side at 20 ft/sec and loading lines as high as 30 ft/sec. The longest lines, of course, are rundown to tankage and ship loading.

 

Bobby



#5 fallah

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Posted 19 August 2016 - 07:57 PM

Patrick,

 

In addition to what are rightly mentioned about LNG velocity limitation in relevant pipeline, it should also be limited due to more static electricity generation in higher velocity...



#6 patrick3579

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Posted 20 August 2016 - 04:42 AM

Hello,

 

I am using a equation as in attachment.

 

For DN25 and 0,5m3/s i get a velocity about 0,028m/s, so i think it's ok. (lower than 2m/s)

 

I am doing a calculation of small regasifitaion plant with Ambient Air Vaporizer.

 

Best regards

Patrick

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#7 breizh

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Posted 20 August 2016 - 05:24 AM

http://www.wartsila-...ject_guide5.pdf

 

Hi ,

Consider this resource , LNG velocity < 3m/s for SS pipe.

 

Breizh


Edited by breizh, 20 August 2016 - 05:25 AM.


#8 Bobby Strain

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Posted 20 August 2016 - 09:55 AM

Capacity is quite relevant when designing piping systems. For your exercise it doesn't really matter because your project won't get built. But you can see by the responses to your query that you can get many different answers even from engineers with experience spanning several decades each. And you don't know whether any of us has experience in the area. Except Breizh has a large library for reference which he kindly shares. So, you should remember this later in your career. And, quite often, the most popular answer is not the best, or necessarily correct. And your query was not very well done. Pump inlet piping requires much lower velocity than pump discharge piping.

 

Bobby






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